Japan

Japan PM 'concerned' by China's military rise
(Japan PM Yoshihiko Noda, pictured has said Wednesday he is concerned about China's military build up urging his giant neighbour to act as a responsible member of the international community.)

 
Japan's new Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda said Wednesday he was concerned about China's military build-up urging his giant neighbour to act as a responsible member of the international community .
Japan wants to deepen relations with China in the  run- up to the 40th anniversary next year of the restoration of diplomatic ties Noda told parliament  .
On the other hand I am concerned about their reinforcement of national defence power, which lacks transparency and their  acceleration of maritime activities Noda said.
I expect China to play an appropriate role as a responsible member of the international community he said adding he wanted  to visit the country at a convenient time for both sides. Noda known to have slightly hawkish views on China has irked Beijing in the past with his  assertion that prominent Japanese war criminals from World War II, should no longer be considered criminals .
However, since coming to power he has pledged that neither he nor any of his cabinet will visit the Yasukuni shrine in Tokyo that honours the country's war dead a move welcomed by Japan's Asian neighbours.
In an annual defence paper published last month Japan voiced concern over China's widening naval reach in nearby waters and the Pacific and over what it called the opaqueness of  Beijing's rapidly growing military budget.
China reacted angrily with its foreign ministry branding the paper irrespnsible and insisting Beijing's drive to modernise its forces was entirely defensive.
Earlier this year, China  announced military spending would rise 12.7 percent  to 601.1 billion yuan ($91.7billion) in 2011 after funding slowed last year.
Beijing  has repeatedly sought to alleviate fears over its pursuit of sophisticated missiles satellites , cyber weapons and fighter jets, stressing that its policy is defensive in nature .
However China has become increasingly assertive in its claims over the Cast China Sea and South China Sea most of which it views as its maritime  territory but where several other Asian nations have competing claims.
It has invested heavily in developing its first stealth fighter jet, revealed in January as well as an aircraft  carrier and anti-ballistic missile capable of piercing the defences of  even the most sturdy US naval ships.
Despite close economic ties between the two countries relations between Japan and China are often fraught, marred by what some in China see as Tokyo's failure to make sufficient amends for its record of wartime atrocities.
In September 2010, ties plunged to their lowest in years after Tokyo detained a Chinese fishing  boat captain whose vessel had collided with Japanese  coastguard ships in waters  disputed islands . He was later released.